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Table of Contents: Case of the Ingenious A

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"Dr. T-" Examined and the Case of the "Ingenious A" "Saturday, Feby 1st a fine day. The ground covered with the deepest snow we have ever seen here (in 5 yrs.) - river frozen over. Dr. T- engaged in drawing at his plan for a House to build one day or another on Sq. 171."     Or Why William Thornton Didn't Design the Octagon House and Isn't the "First Architect of the Capitol"    By Bob Arnebeck author of Through a Fiery Trial: Building Washington 1790-1800 and Slave Labor in Capitol: Building Washington's Iconic Federal Landmarks Introduction:  How Glenn Brown, an architect of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, helped his own career by making William Thornton the most famous American architect of the 18th century.  Chapter One:   A Tale of Two Properties (1755 to 1786) Lancaster, Tortola and a Scientific Education - The roots of Thornton's wealth, his Quaker education, medical degree and mentors  Chapter Two:   Going ...

Chapter Ten: The General's House and Plots to Save Dr. T's Reputation

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  Chapter 10: The General’s Houses    Plaque in Upper Senate Park In his 1896 article on Thornton,  Glenn Brown wrote: “Washington erected a building on North Capitol Street between B and C Streets Washington, D.C., which at the present time is known as the Hillman House. Dr. Thornton was the architect and superintendent, as shown by the letters of Washington. The exterior of the building has been altered and additional stories have been added. Some of the interior work still remain intact and shows the skill and refinement of the architect.”   Actually, the General had two conjoined houses built to board congressmen. In 1903, the city's surveyor gave a paper  to the Columbia Historical Society  that proved that the Hillman House had been the General's houses. He showed a photograph taken by officers who lived in the houses during the Civil War that showed the doors to each house side by side and the dormer windows on the their roofs that would bec...

Epilogue: John Quincy Adams' Diary

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Table of Contents  being rewritten    Epilogue: John Quincy Adams' Diary In 1801 after returning from Berlin ,  John Quincy Adams called on President Jefferson to report on his negotiations with the Prussian government. A t a social gathering, he met Thornton and briefly noted in his diary that Thornton “was by turns ingenious and humorous, but all the time very talkative.” In 1803, Adams  was elected to the US Senate by the Massachusetts legislature. Once back in the federal city in November of that year, he made obligatory social calls on the Thorntons and received their visits. Finally, on March 5, 1804, after a dinner party given by Justice Bushrod Washington, Adams noted what Thornton said. He explained “his plan for a new confederate system of Government for the United States.” In December, back in the city for the 8th congress's second session, Adams checked on a patent. That brought him to “Dr: Thornton’s Office; acting under the Secretary of State as ...